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Request

Whenever the page sends a request for a network resource the following sequence of events are emitted by Page:

If request fails at some point, then instead of 'requestfinished' event (and possibly instead of 'response' event), the page.on("requestfailed") event is emitted.

note

HTTP Error responses, such as 404 or 503, are still successful responses from HTTP standpoint, so request will complete with 'requestfinished' event.

If request gets a 'redirect' response, the request is successfully finished with the requestfinished event, and a new request is issued to a redirected url.


Methods

all_headers

Added in: v1.15 request.all_headers

An object with all the request HTTP headers associated with this request. The header names are lower-cased.

Usage

request.all_headers()

Returns


header_value

Added in: v1.15 request.header_value

Returns the value of the header matching the name. The name is case-insensitive.

Usage

request.header_value(name)

Arguments

  • name str#

    Name of the header.

Returns


headers_array

Added in: v1.15 request.headers_array

An array with all the request HTTP headers associated with this request. Unlike request.all_headers(), header names are NOT lower-cased. Headers with multiple entries, such as Set-Cookie, appear in the array multiple times.

Usage

request.headers_array()

Returns


response

Added before v1.9 request.response

Returns the matching Response object, or null if the response was not received due to error.

Usage

request.response()

Returns


sizes

Added in: v1.15 request.sizes

Returns resource size information for given request.

Usage

request.sizes()

Returns

  • Dict#
    • requestBodySize int

      Size of the request body (POST data payload) in bytes. Set to 0 if there was no body.

    • requestHeadersSize int

      Total number of bytes from the start of the HTTP request message until (and including) the double CRLF before the body.

    • responseBodySize int

      Size of the received response body (encoded) in bytes.

    • responseHeadersSize int

      Total number of bytes from the start of the HTTP response message until (and including) the double CRLF before the body.


Properties

failure

Added before v1.9 request.failure

The method returns null unless this request has failed, as reported by requestfailed event.

Usage

Example of logging of all the failed requests:

page.on("requestfailed", lambda request: print(request.url + " " + request.failure))

Returns


frame

Added before v1.9 request.frame

Returns the Frame that initiated this request.

Usage

frame_url = request.frame.url

Returns

Details

Note that in some cases the frame is not available, and this method will throw.

  • When request originates in the Service Worker. You can use request.serviceWorker() to check that.
  • When navigation request is issued before the corresponding frame is created. You can use request.is_navigation_request() to check that.

Here is an example that handles all the cases:


headers

Added before v1.9 request.headers

An object with the request HTTP headers. The header names are lower-cased. Note that this method does not return security-related headers, including cookie-related ones. You can use request.all_headers() for complete list of headers that include cookie information.

Usage

request.headers

Returns


is_navigation_request

Added before v1.9 request.is_navigation_request

Whether this request is driving frame's navigation.

Some navigation requests are issued before the corresponding frame is created, and therefore do not have request.frame available.

Usage

request.is_navigation_request()

Returns


method

Added before v1.9 request.method

Request's method (GET, POST, etc.)

Usage

request.method

Returns


post_data

Added before v1.9 request.post_data

Request's post body, if any.

Usage

request.post_data

Returns


post_data_buffer

Added before v1.9 request.post_data_buffer

Request's post body in a binary form, if any.

Usage

request.post_data_buffer

Returns


post_data_json

Added before v1.9 request.post_data_json

Returns parsed request's body for form-urlencoded and JSON as a fallback if any.

When the response is application/x-www-form-urlencoded then a key/value object of the values will be returned. Otherwise it will be parsed as JSON.

Usage

request.post_data_json

Returns


redirected_from

Added before v1.9 request.redirected_from

Request that was redirected by the server to this one, if any.

When the server responds with a redirect, Playwright creates a new Request object. The two requests are connected by redirectedFrom() and redirectedTo() methods. When multiple server redirects has happened, it is possible to construct the whole redirect chain by repeatedly calling redirectedFrom().

Usage

For example, if the website http://example.com redirects to https://example.com:

response = page.goto("http://example.com")
print(response.request.redirected_from.url) # "http://example.com"

If the website https://google.com has no redirects:

response = page.goto("https://google.com")
print(response.request.redirected_from) # None

Returns


redirected_to

Added before v1.9 request.redirected_to

New request issued by the browser if the server responded with redirect.

Usage

This method is the opposite of request.redirected_from:

assert request.redirected_from.redirected_to == request

Returns


resource_type

Added before v1.9 request.resource_type

Contains the request's resource type as it was perceived by the rendering engine. ResourceType will be one of the following: document, stylesheet, image, media, font, script, texttrack, xhr, fetch, eventsource, websocket, manifest, other.

Usage

request.resource_type

Returns


timing

Added before v1.9 request.timing

Returns resource timing information for given request. Most of the timing values become available upon the response, responseEnd becomes available when request finishes. Find more information at Resource Timing API.

Usage

with page.expect_event("requestfinished") as request_info:
page.goto("http://example.com")
request = request_info.value
print(request.timing)

Returns

  • Dict#
    • startTime float

      Request start time in milliseconds elapsed since January 1, 1970 00:00:00 UTC

    • domainLookupStart float

      Time immediately before the browser starts the domain name lookup for the resource. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • domainLookupEnd float

      Time immediately after the browser starts the domain name lookup for the resource. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • connectStart float

      Time immediately before the user agent starts establishing the connection to the server to retrieve the resource. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • secureConnectionStart float

      Time immediately before the browser starts the handshake process to secure the current connection. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • connectEnd float

      Time immediately before the user agent starts establishing the connection to the server to retrieve the resource. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • requestStart float

      Time immediately before the browser starts requesting the resource from the server, cache, or local resource. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • responseStart float

      Time immediately after the browser receives the first byte of the response from the server, cache, or local resource. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.

    • responseEnd float

      Time immediately after the browser receives the last byte of the resource or immediately before the transport connection is closed, whichever comes first. The value is given in milliseconds relative to startTime, -1 if not available.


url

Added before v1.9 request.url

URL of the request.

Usage

request.url

Returns