Annotations
Playwright Test supports test annotations to deal with failures, flakiness, skip, focus and tag tests:
- test.skip() marks the test as irrelevant. Playwright Test does not run such a test. Use this annotation when the test is not applicable in some configuration.
- test.fail() marks the test as failing. Playwright Test will run this test and ensure it does indeed fail. If the test does not fail, Playwright Test will complain.
- test.fixme() marks the test as failing. Playwright Test will not run this test, as opposed to the
fail
annotation. Usefixme
when running the test is slow or crashes. - test.slow() marks the test as slow and triples the test timeout.
Annotations can be used on a single test or a group of tests. Annotations can be conditional, in which case they apply when the condition is truthy. Annotations may depend on test fixtures. There could be multiple annotations on the same test, possibly in different configurations.
Focus a test
You can focus some tests. When there are focused tests, only these tests run.
test.only('focus this test', async ({ page }) => {
// Run only focused tests in the entire project.
});
Skip a test
Mark a test as skipped.
test.skip('skip this test', async ({ page }) => {
// This test is not run
});
Conditionally skip a test
You can skip certain test based on the condition.
test('skip this test', async ({ page, browserName }) => {
test.skip(browserName === 'firefox', 'Still working on it');
});
Group tests
You can group tests to give them a logical name or to scope before/after hooks to the group.
import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
test.describe('two tests', () => {
test('one', async ({ page }) => {
// ...
});
test('two', async ({ page }) => {
// ...
});
});
Tag tests
Sometimes you want to tag your tests as @fast
or @slow
and only run the tests that have the certain tag. We recommend that you use the --grep
and --grep-invert
command line flags for that:
import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
test('Test login page @fast', async ({ page }) => {
// ...
});
test('Test full report @slow', async ({ page }) => {
// ...
});
You will then be able to run only that test:
npx playwright test --grep @fast
Or if you want the opposite, you can skip the tests with a certain tag:
npx playwright test --grep-invert @slow
To run tests containing either tag (logical OR
operator):
npx playwright test --grep "@fast|@slow"
Or run tests containing both tags (logical AND
operator) using regex lookaheads:
npx playwright test --grep "(?=.*@fast)(?=.*@slow)"
Conditionally skip a group of tests
For example, you can run a group of tests just in Chromium by passing a callback.
test.describe('chromium only', () => {
test.skip(({ browserName }) => browserName !== 'chromium', 'Chromium only!');
test.beforeAll(async () => {
// This hook is only run in Chromium.
});
test('test 1', async ({ page }) => {
// This test is only run in Chromium.
});
test('test 2', async ({ page }) => {
// This test is only run in Chromium.
});
});
Use fixme in beforeEach
hook
To avoid running beforeEach
hooks, you can put annotations in the hook itself.
test.beforeEach(async ({ page, isMobile }) => {
test.fixme(isMobile, 'Settings page does not work in mobile yet');
await page.goto('http://localhost:3000/settings');
});
test('user profile', async ({ page }) => {
await page.getByText('My Profile').click();
// ...
});
Custom annotations
It's also possible to add custom metadata in the form of annotations to your tests. Annotations are key/value pairs accessible via test.info().annotations
. Many reporters show annotations, for example 'html'
.
test('user profile', async ({ page }) => {
test.info().annotations.push({ type: 'issue', description: 'https://github.com/microsoft/playwright/issues/<some-issue>' });
// ...
});