Setting up CI
Introduction
Playwright tests can be run on any CI provider. This guide covers one way of running tests on GitHub using GitHub actions. If you would like to learn more, or how to configure other CI providers, check out our detailed doc on Continuous Integration.
You will learn
- How to set up GitHub Actions
- How to view test logs
- How to view the HTML report
- How to view the trace
- How to publish report on the web
Setting up GitHub Actions
When installing Playwright using the VS Code extension or with npm init playwright@latest
you are given the option to add a GitHub Actions workflow. This creates a playwright.yml
file inside a .github/workflows
folder containing everything you need so that your tests run on each push and pull request into the main/master branch. Here's how that file looks:
name: Playwright Tests
on:
push:
branches: [ main, master ]
pull_request:
branches: [ main, master ]
jobs:
test:
timeout-minutes: 60
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: lts/*
- name: Install dependencies
run: npm ci
- name: Install Playwright Browsers
run: npx playwright install --with-deps
- name: Run Playwright tests
run: npx playwright test
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
with:
name: playwright-report
path: playwright-report/
retention-days: 30
The workflow performs these steps:
- Clone your repository 2. Install Node.js 3. Install NPM Dependencies 4. Install Playwright Browsers 5. Run Playwright tests 6. Upload HTML report to the GitHub UI
To learn more about this, see "Understanding GitHub Actions".
Create a Repo and Push to GitHub
Once you have your GitHub actions workflow setup then all you need to do is Create a repo on GitHub or push your code to an existing repository. Follow the instructions on GitHub and don't forget to initialize a git repository using the git init
command so you can add, commit and push your code.
Opening the Workflows
Click on the Actions tab to see the workflows. Here you will see if your tests have passed or failed.
Viewing Test Logs
Clicking on the workflow run will show you the all the actions that GitHub performed and clicking on Run Playwright tests will show the error messages, what was expected and what was received as well as the call log.
HTML Report
The HTML Report shows you a full report of your tests. You can filter the report by browsers, passed tests, failed tests, skipped tests and flaky tests.
Downloading the HTML Report
In the Artifacts section click on the playwright-report to download your report in the format of a zip file.
Viewing the HTML Report
Locally opening the report will not work as expected as you need a web server in order for everything to work correctly. First, extract the zip, preferably in a folder that already has Playwright installed. Using the command line change into the directory where the report is and use npx playwright show-report
followed by the name of the extracted folder. This will serve up the report and enable you to view it in your browser.
npx playwright show-report name-of-my-extracted-playwright-report
To learn more about reports check out our detailed guide on HTML Reporter
Viewing the Trace
Once you have served the report using npx playwright show-report
, click on the trace icon next to the test's file name as seen in the image above. You can then view the trace of your tests and inspect each action to try to find out why the tests are failing.
Publishing report on the web
Downloading the HTML report as a zip file is not very convenient. However, we can utilize Azure Storage's static websites hosting capabilities to easily and efficiently serve HTML reports on the Internet, requiring minimal configuration.
-
Create an Azure Storage account.
-
Enable Static website hosting for the storage account.
-
Create a Service Principal in Azure and grant it access to Azure Blob storage. Upon successful execution, the command will display the credentials which will be used in the next step.
az ad sp create-for-rbac --name "github-actions" --role "Storage Blob Data Contributor" --scopes /subscriptions/<SUBSCRIPTION_ID>/resourceGroups/<RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME>/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/<STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME>
-
Use the credentials from the previous step to set up encrypted secrets in your GitHub repository. Go to your repository's settings, under GitHub Actions secrets, and add the following secrets:
AZCOPY_SPA_APPLICATION_ID
AZCOPY_SPA_CLIENT_SECRET
AZCOPY_TENANT_ID
For a detailed guide on how to authorize a service principal using a client secret, refer to this Microsoft documentation.
-
Add a step that uploads the HTML report to Azure Storage.
.github/workflows/playwright.yml...
- name: Upload HTML report to Azure
shell: bash
run: |
REPORT_DIR='run-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}'
azcopy cp --recursive "./playwright-report/*" "https://<STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME>.blob.core.windows.net/\$web/$REPORT_DIR"
echo "::notice title=HTML report url::https://<STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME>.z1.web.core.windows.net/$REPORT_DIR/index.html"
env:
AZCOPY_AUTO_LOGIN_TYPE: SPN
AZCOPY_SPA_APPLICATION_ID: '${{ secrets.AZCOPY_SPA_APPLICATION_ID }}'
AZCOPY_SPA_CLIENT_SECRET: '${{ secrets.AZCOPY_SPA_CLIENT_SECRET }}'
AZCOPY_TENANT_ID: '${{ secrets.AZCOPY_TENANT_ID }}'
The contents of the $web
storage container can be accessed from a browser by using the public URL of the website.
This step will not work for pull requests created from a forked repository because such workflow doesn't have access to the secrets.